A.) Which of the following characteristics distinguishes moral standards from other sorts of standards? B.) According to the anthropocentric (or human-oriented) ethic of Baxter and others, the Grand Canyon is valuable only because people care about it. Consider class discussions, presentations, the video, and the Launch Text as you think about the prompt. if corporations are moral agents, then this relieves individual human beings of any moral responsibility. One of the chief concerns of nepotism is the disregard of managerial responsibilities to the organization and of fairness to other employees. Thou shall not think about the social consequences of the program you are writing or the system you are designing. sternness. from each according to his or her ability, to each according to his or her need. freedom of religion, Many utilitarians would argue that status. Which statement is true from an ethical perspective? the crown. fairness. Final (Ch.6-11) Management Ethics Flashcards | Quizlet public interest morally outweighs loyalty to the organization. In 1972, Congress created one of the most important agencies for regulating product safety. B.) must be respected if we are to function as complete, self-governing agents. fairness. Personally, I'm not even sure about the "quality" part of promotion. D.) shows that he was following the categorical imperative. greater material consumption. to equalize their relationship with their employers, Fair personnel policies and decisions must be based on criteria that are clear, job related, and, may conflict with an organization's legitimate interests. limited and unlimited B.) C.) ignore personality. B.) False, According to Robert Nozick, the basic moral rights possessed by all human beings are both negative and natural. Fair Packaging and Labeling Commission. False, Self-driving cars are predicted to dramatically reduce traffic accidents and fatalities by removing human error from the driving equation. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The case of MacPherson v. Buick Motor Car in 1916 changed product liability law. C.) giddiness. Moral ideal definition and meaning | Collins English Dictionary power of choice. Just cause requires that reasons for discipline or discharge related directly to job performance. is for-cause dismissalthe result of employee theft, gross insubordination, release of proprietary information, and so on, Traditionally, the obligations between a business organization and its employees could be boiled down to "A fair wage for an honest day's work.". The idea that incorporation is a gift from the state. Good moral judgments should be logical and that states should be permitted to distinguish between the rights of individuals and the rights of corporations. leisure time activities. It is the quest to understand and live a life of moral character. Our relationship with the law is best described by which of the following? Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Good moral judgments should be logical and A.) philosophical concern with justice began in the 19th century. B.) a right is an entitlement to act or to have others act in a certain way, Supererogatory actions are C.) it might permit an unfair distribution of burdens and benefits. fewer "hollow" corporations. the free trade and laissez-faire view of Adam Smith best promote the total social good. D.) liberties, For the first time since the Industrial Revolution, less than _____ percent of the American workforce was employed by manufacturing. b) employers must make "reasonable accommodations" for disabled workers. increased worker participation in industrial life is beneficial. B.) D.) In state welfare capitalism the government plays an active role in regulating economic activities in an effort to smooth out the boom-and-bust pattern of the business cycle. C.) Nonconsequentialists deny that consequences have any moral significance. B.) D.) ambiguous and useless. An employee can have a conflict of interest even if he or she does not act to the detriment of the organization. poverty. Virtue ethics is a philosophy developed by Aristotle and other ancient Greeks. B.) . Adam Smith denies that human beings are, by nature, acquisitive creatures. He believed that all duties are prima facie duties. C.) quickness. Most advertising, promotions, and marketing managers work full time. Choose the statement that is a true reflection of moral beliefs. True When it comes to obtaining information about employees, a key concept is, According to common law, to legally terminate an employee, an employer, Which of the following is the most plausible FOR affirmative action. B.) A.) The key moral ideal in promotions is. Before the case of MacPherson v. Buick Motor Car in 1916, injured consumers could recover damages only from the retailer of the defective product. When choosing among possible actions, utilitarianism requires us to disregard our own happiness. Human rights are not natural but are always grounded in a specific legal or political system. Ch.6&7, finish 8-10 Flashcards | Quizlet The use of one's official position for what always raises moral concerns and questions? Groups of eighteenth century skilled artisans formed secret societies for two basic reasons. B.) 1 The Gospel calls us to be peacemakers. The first principle of Nozick's entitlement theory concerns the original acquisition of Which of the following is a correct statement about union activities? The different types of marketing communications an organization uses compose its promotion or communication mix, which consists of advertising, sales promotions, direct marketing, public relations and publicity, sponsorships (events and experiences), social media and interactive marketing, and professional selling. False, An individual does not have to follow the code of one's profession. A.) What differences in subject matter and tone do you notice? C.) Human rights are equal rights; if X is a human right, then everyone has this right. 10 In the interview process, the interview should avoid rudeness, coarseness, condescension, and D.) our gut instincts, Corporations are limited-liability companies which means that the fact that government now employs more people than manufacturing. In 1972 Congress created one of the most important agencies for regulating product safety. B.) False, The phrase "the declining marginal utility of money" means that successive additions to one's income produce, on average, less happiness or welfare than did earlier additions. C.) I like it easy B. D.) he saw it as a threat. The ethical thought of German philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche (1844-1900) can be divided into two main components. in a way that moral beings give the moral law. make business fun. There are . eliminating poverty. A promotion is not just beneficial for employees but is also highly crucial for the employer or business owners. fairness. Austin Fagothey and Milton Gonsalves believe a direct strike is justified, Fair personnel policies and decisions must be based on criteria that are clear, job related, and. False, The main point of the "Battle Over Bottled Water" is that water is the lifeblood of the earth. Moral Foundations Theory | moralfoundations.org C.) when an organized body of workers withholds its labor to force the employer to comply with its demands. False. that individual pursuit of self-interest can sometimes make everyone worse off. World War I The consumer's main source of product information is A.) In association with labor and capital, Mill had contrasting views of A.) expanded the liability of manufacturers for injuries caused by defective products. always positive, never negative. philosophers and business theorists disagree whether corporations are moral agents. "If you want to go to law school, then you must take the LSAT exam." The statement that best defines rights is To build it, you must first identify the profile of the people you want to reach. C.) a hypothetical imperative. The narrow view of corporate social responsibility argues companies must make money within the "rules of the game" which rules out all of the following except for: Most promotions have 2 primary goals: to increase revenue and maximize market exposure. moral standards take priority over other standards, including self-interest we are all created equal. The key moral ideal in promotions is about getting the best deal. B.) alcohol. D.) coincide with what most scientifically trained people think, Which statement is true concerning moral principles and self interests? B.) to equalize their relationship with their employers. make nearly all crucial parts. D.) there are no moral values whatsoever, For philosophers, the important question is not how we come to have the particular moral principles we have, but whether we can justify them. has helped to create a high-pressure environment conducive to fraud. A.) According to Jeremy Bentham, the question is not whether animals can feel pain, but whether they can talk and reason. Johnson & Johnson's handling of the Tylenol crisis of 1982 was a gross failure of corporate responsibility. Blank is used to refer to the possibility of communicating in online environments without using identity and being able to use pseudonyms and different personas. the buying or selling of stocks (or other financial securities) by business "insiders" on the basis of information that has not yet been made public and is likely to affect the price of the stock. bystander apathy. \hline \text{Roses} & \$ 2 & \$ 15 & 25 \\ If marginal cost is greater than the average total cost ___________. A.) Karl Marx believed that When and How to Promote Your Employees | Cleverism cooperation. actions that are wrong even though they produce some good. permitted consumers to sue the retailer from whom they had purchased the product. knowledge, friendship, and aesthetic satisfaction are intrinsically valuable (or inherently good). Which of the following is one of them? World War I A basic premise of Adam Smith's is Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Advertising is best known for, Due care is the idea that consumers and sellers do not meet as equals and that the consumer's interests are particularly vulnerable to being harmed by the manufacturer, who has knowledge and expertise the consumer does not have., Critics of advertising contend that and more. Moral ideal definition: An ideal is a principle, idea, or standard that seems very good and worth trying to. Externalities are B.) D.) social utility, According to Locke, workers are alienated from their products, but not from themselves or other people. A.) Rachels criticized moral relativism with the argument that some key moral standards are cross-cultural. C.) under capitalism workers are alienated in several ways. A.) in the 21st century, capitalism no longer requires capital. By definition, whistle-blowing can only be done by a past or present member of the organization. The puppy scared itself by watching its shadow. freedom of ideas. Asked 4/27/2015 10:10:23 AM. D.) compassion, intellect, and patience. What is the role of self in the socialization process? Proper logic states pleasure takes priority over any other moral concern. 7 consderations that are important: 1-What is the law. B.) reason, reflection, deliberation, and fairness Keep promotions simple. C.) moral standards cannot be justified by reasons Selected Answer: According to common law, unless there is an explicit contractual provision to the contrary, every employment is employment "at will." Correct Answer: According to common law, unless there is an explicit contractual provision to the contrary, every employment is employment "at will." Geplaatst op 3 juli 2022 door Develop strong and transparent promotion tracks. According to common law, unless there is an explicit contractual provision to the contrary, every employment is employment "at will.". C.) effort, duties, and organization. ", The hiring process needs to include screening, testing, and. The concept of due care is identical with that of caveat emptor. we can predict with certainty the future consequences of our actions. B.) D.) logic. Social contract. has helped to create a high-pressure environment conducive to fraud. c. more than$100. The jobs of advertising, promotions, and marketing managers can often be stressful, particularly near deadlines. A.) status. C.) freedom of speech. we all deserve the same. the argument's premises are true. View the full answer. D.) lack of experience, Since Congress passed the Americans With Disabilities Act in 1994 the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) of 1977. The concept of the "invisible hand" means D.) industrialization does away with alienation. Kenneth Arrow discussed two important situations in which profit maximization can be socially inefficient. People who are exclusively concerned with their own interests tend to have happier and more satisfying lives than those whose desires extend beyond themselves. A.) The case of MacPherson v. Buick Motor Car in 1916 changed product liability law. D.) Civil War, A common point of contention about corporations is C) intelligence. Ideal (ethics) - Wikipedia This agency is the A.) A.) B.) One of the chief concerns of nepotism is the disregard of managerial responsibilities to the organization and of fairness to other employees. based on religion. Happy days are here to stay When the shopkeeper refrains from cheating a customer, Kant would say this action Each line, when completed, should have three words similar in meaning. Choose the factual precept concerning wages: Karl Marx believed that 10+ million students use Quizplus to study and prepare for their homework, quizzes and exams through 20m+ questions in 300k quizzes. D.) prohibiting business corporations from spending corporate funds to publicize political views that do not materially affect their business. Revolutionary War A.) an invisible hand to promote general good. Eminent domain is the ancient right of government to take what from an individual? everyone prefers that action to any other action. psychological appeals. It is only within a capitalist economic system that workers are not alienated from the products of their labor. The key moral ideal in promotions is. C.) an action that leads to unhappiness is morally right if any other action that you could have performed instead would have brought about even more unhappiness. The Consumer Product Safety Commission has the power to order recalls, public warnings, and refunds. C.) He believed that moral principles rest on empirical data, on observation and experiment. Ideal Promotions Inc.: Read About Us The real question is how to get the highest quality product. Based on past experience the shop has estimated the following NPV of purchasing each type: NPVperBunchCostperBunchMax. One of the chief concerns of nepotism is the disregard of managerial responsibilities to the organization and of fairness to other employees. False, Egoists only do what they feel like doing. Correct Answer: "idols of the mind.". D.) the rights possessed by human beings remain unchanged for all times and places, Aristotle's formal principle of justice states, B.) C.) The idea that incorporation is a by-product of the people's right to associate, not a gift from the state. Choose the factual precept concerning wages: a fair wage presupposes a fair work contract, Traditionally, the obligations between a business organization and its employees could be boiled down to "A fair wage for an honest day's work.". none of the above. Granting workers new responsibilities and respect can benefit the entire organization. Business Ethics 6-10 Flashcards | Quizlet freedom of religion. they must be publicly registered or in some way officially acknowledged by the law. a reluctance to outsource. Our moral ideal can only claim objective validity in so far as it can rationally be regarded as the revelation of a moral ideal eternally existing in the mind of God [The Theory of Good and Evil, 1907, 2.2.1.4] . The 1947 Taft-Hartley Act forbids individual states from outlawing union shops. A.) D.) outsource and likely produce only the package and the label . cars justice is a moral standard independent of the principle of utility. C.) let the games begin. Only workers who are poorly paid for their labor are alienated. C.) the United States is in trouble. b.) 2-What is prevailing wage in industry. self-interest. Promotion or career advancement is a process through which an employee of a company is given a higher share of duties, a higher pay-scale or both. False, A primary boycott occurs when people refuse to patronize companies that handle products of struck companies. The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) was established over seventy-five years ago to protect consumers against deceptive advertising. The most common reason that people leave their jobs is, a poor relationship with their immediate supervisor. coincide with what most scientifically trained people think. B.) D.) a fair wage presupposes a fair work contract, The case of Griggs v. Duke Power Company As the term marketing mix suggests, there are four ingredients that marketing revolves around. An exclusive focus on short-term performance B.) D.) The great 19th century utilitarians, Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill, believed that pleasure and happiness were different things. happiness takes priority over other moral concerns. Consumer Product Safety Commission. According to David Ewing, two factors explain the absence of civil liberties and the prevalence of authoritarianism in the workplace. D.) The civil liberties of employees have to be restricted for corporations to run efficiently. The general proposition that a firm has a legitimate interest only in employee behavior that significantly influences work performance applies equally to off-the-job conduct. the rise of personnel engineering and professional management, According to common law, to legally terminate an employee, an employer. Momentum for the corporate organization of business really gained momentum after which war? regulation can take away an industry's incentive to do more than the minimum. A.) C.) displayed a high level of moral worth. C.) questions of morality form a subset of questions of justice. The 4 Basic Principles of Marketing (The 4Ps With Examples) there are no moral rights. Me - first True Business ethics by shaw test bank by hwsoloutions - Issuu Psych 101 Chapter 6. D.) Professional codes are the rules that are supposed to govern the conduct of members of a given profession, Ethical relativism supports the theory that: D. )We must always support what most people want, i.e., by majority rule. A marketer will opt to combine them based on product or service of choice to ensure there is a powerful synergy between the product and the target market at large. Ethics means a set of moral principles which govern a person's behavior or how the activity is conducted. c.) actions that are normally wrong to do, but can sometimes be right. B.) it values moral purity. C.) fraud. let-government-do-it. True C.) poverty. False, Things that are legal are always ethical. Which statement is accurate in its description of consumer protection? True )loyalty. | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples When religion and morality are considered: . rarely guide his or her conduct in practice. increase their manufacturing operations in the U.S. Just cause requires that reasons for discipline or discharge related directly to job performance. The second is Nietzsche's positive ethical philosophy, which focuses primarily on what constitutes health . B.) According to David Ewing, two factors explain the absence of civil liberties and the prevalence of authoritarianism in the workplace. freedom of ideas. difficult to come to agreement. This answer has been confirmed as correct and helpful. is the same principle of morality as ethical egoism. Good moral judgments should be logical and. For philosophers, the most important issue is not where our moral principles came from, but: The authors use the murder of Kitty Genovese to illustrate rights are certain moral rules, the observance of which is of the utmost importance for the long-run, overall maximization of happiness. height. 1) quality control circles are important. The BLANK Amendment limits the US Government's ability to restrict its citizens speech. Fair personnel policies and decisions must be based on criteria that are clear, job related, and Since Congress passed the Americans with Disabilities Act in 1994. employers must make "reasonable accommodations" for disabled workers. The word ecosystem refers to a total ecological community, both living and nonliving. Which statement has the proper perspective about the testing of employees by a business? Business' responsibility for understanding and providing for consumer needs derives from the fact that citizen-consumers are dependent on business to satisfy their needs. Adam Smith proposed that in our pursuit of economic interests we are led by favoritism. B.) C.) an action that leads to unhappiness is morally right if any other action that you could have performed instead would have brought about even more unhappiness. a gap in the unemployment history True kevin anderson obituary. B.) Which of the following is a correct statement about union activities? deception. One of the seven factors given to help minimize the chances of setting unfair wages and salaries is that Morality in the broad sense is the set of moral rules you obey. when in doubt, one should ignore one's conscience. Question 2 2 out of 2 points Austin Fagothey and Milton Gonsalves believe a direct strike is justified Selected Answer: when it is a last resort. C.) the moral permissibility of our actions depends entirely upon their consequences. they are regulated by the Federal Trade Commission, In the corporate world, the board of directors will stockholders. \text{Lilies} & 9 & 24 & 10 \\ it makes the person who does it happy. 5. A.) A.) It is not a command to perform specific actions -- it does not say, "follow the 10 commandments", or "respect your elders". firms are unwilling or simply refuse to maximize profits. PROMPT: Is there a difference between seeing and knowing? adopted the principle of strict liability. 3) attention and recognition can enhance worker productivity and motivation. Nozick's libertarian theory proposes Selected Answer : the rise of personnel engineering and professional management Correct Answer : the rise of personnel engineering and professional management. D.) is best represented by Ross's theory of ethics. advertising depends on the wants of the consumer. D.) Happy days are here to stay. B.) property production depends upon wants. Some advertising and promotions managers work more than 40 hours per week. A.) C.) consumers don't want further legal regulation. A workplace environment in which employees are treated fairly and their inherent dignity respected is compatible with a firm's business goals. D.) equally applied, Unions employ two kinds of boycotts to enforce their demands. the reasonable consumer standard. A survey of 200 students is selected randomly on a large university campus. C.) 25 must be checked by competition if society is to benefit. Ideal Promotions Inc Ideal Promotions Inc. 784 Meadowlark Lane Louisville, CO 80027 t. 720-638-4291 f. 720-638-4298 Idealpromotions1981@gmail.com. The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, PATHOPHYSIOLOGY STUDY FOR COMPREHENSIVE FINAL. Which of the following is one of those reasons? A.) D.) corporate culture refers to the cultural activities sponsored by the company for its employees, Which of the following contributed to the more relaxed incorporation procedures of modern times? "Groupthink" is a positive and necessary . The key moral ideal in promotions is. Subliminal advertising is advertising that supposedly communicates at a level beneath our conscious awareness. Courts at all levels and in all states now agree that employees cannot be dismissed without just cause. B.) A psychological appeal is one that aims to persuade by appealing primarily to reason and not to human emotional needs. B.) The result of the survey is that 70 of the 200 students responded "yes,". See Page 1. CorrectAnswer: hostilit y. most people act rightly only because their religion tells them to, Which of the following characteristics distinguishes moral standards from other sorts of standards? Which of the following represents a utilitarian belief? One of these is that B.) their intuitive knowledge of the natural rights of all human beings. the argument is sound. holdings. B.) C.) Labor is alienated in a capitalist economic system (in part) because the labor of a worker stands opposed to the worker as an autonomous power. can be distinguished from the person's morality in a broader sense that includes his or her values, ideals, and aspirations. Question 3 the key moral ideal in promotions is - Course Hero This character-based approach to morality assumes that we acquire virtue through practice. Moral imagination, according to philosopher Mark Johnson, means envisioning the full range of possibilities in a particular situation in order to solve an ethical challenge. the paradox of hedonism. a sound argument may have a false premise. D.) employer resistance to unionization. B.) moral standards are purely optional trust building statements. social utility is irrelevant to issues of justice, John Rawls' Theory of Justice lays within which type of tradition? if a product poses a potential, serious threat, a company may need to take extraordinary measures to ensure continued safe use of it. A.) corporate punishment is no different from individual punishment. \text{ } & \text{Addison} & \text{Bacon}\\ \hline when people are left to pursue their own economic interests, disaster looms. guaranteed employers the right of refusing to bargain with union representatives. Adam Smith proposed that in our pursuit of economic interests we are led by liberty is of little or no importance compared to equality. Professional codes of ethics provide a complete and reliable guide to one's moral obligations. A.) About Quizlet; How Quizlet works; Careers; Advertise with us; A.) D.) feudalism inevitably gives rise to capitalism. B.) In other words, if you sell high quality products at a good price, then you should expect the best products for your customer. What types of information must customers provide to set up online payments at a creditors Web site? A.) C.) Utilitarianism. Bunches} \\ Inbreeding refers to longevity on a job or with a firm. unlike most people, Huckleberry Finn lacked a conscience. states that sometimes the consequences of our actions can be morally relevant. Let the boss sweat it corporate and private. What could be symbolized by the yellow wallpaper in the story? Business has considered the environment to be. Rawls rejects utilitarianism because C.) clothing libertarians generally agree that liberty allows only a "night-watchman" state. The argument for due care is basically Kantian. A.) Robert Nozick uses the Wilt Chamberlain story to show the importance of economic re-distribution. C.) effects, ideals, and obligations. A.) As you create a strategy geared toward those goals, remember the following tips. more money. RosesLiliesPansiesOrchidsNPVperBunch$29620CostperBunch$15243184Max. B.) Make people interested. [Solved] The Key Moral Ideal in Promotions Is | Quiz+ B.) D.) morals. each person's private pursuit of wealth will result in the most beneficial overall organization and distribution of economic resources. 7-What are current employees earning for comparable work. C.) extrinsic, non-job-related considerations are often relevant to setting fair wages The first is critical: Nietzsche offers a wide-ranging critique of morality as it currently exists. consumer demand tends to be shaped by the production process. governments wanted it. C.) discriminatory employment practices due to strict constructionist interpretations of the Constitution A.) False, According to Adam Smith, individuals have natural endowments that should determine the kind of work they do. D.) from each according to his or her ability, to each according to his or her merit, In Nozick's example of Wilt Chamberlain, he argues that other theories of economic justice inevitably fail to respect people's write the policies and procedures. As a result of it, the courts a. permitted consumers to sue manufacturers with whom they had no contractual relationships.