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The Guardian is a British daily newspaper, known from 1821 until 1959 as the Manchester Guardian. Apax Partners , a venture capital firm, increased its share to become the sole shareholder in the business. [51] With the pro-Liberal News Chronicle, the Labour-supporting Daily Herald, the Communist Party's Daily Worker and several Sunday and weekly papers, it supported the Republican government against General Francisco Franco's insurgent nationalists. It was an immediate success[235] and became one of the UK's most-downloaded podcasts. Viner wanted renewed investment after better than feared financial results in 2020. On 12 February 1988, The Guardian had a significant redesign; as well as improving the quality of its printers' ink, it also changed its masthead to a juxtaposition of an italic Garamond "The", with a bold Helvetica "Guardian", that remained in use until the 2005 redesign. In June 2012, Global Radio acquired GMG Radio from Guardian Media Group plc. (5/18/2016) Updated (M. Huitsing 09/10/2022), Last Updated on September 10, 2022 by Media Bias Fact Check, Left vs. They do not toil, neither do they spin, but they live better than those that do. The Guardian and its sister publication, the Sunday newspaper The Observer, are owned by Guardian Media Group plc (GMG). [154], In June 2011 Guardian News and Media revealed increased annual losses of 33 million and announced that it was looking to focus on its online edition for news coverage, leaving the print edition to contain more comments and features. The number of vegans in the U.K. has risen from half a million in 2016 to 3.5 million today. Manafort and Assange both denied ever having met with the latter threatening legal action against The Guardian. The zinc cases had been made each month by the newspaper's plumber and stored for posterity. If it's wrong, it might be the biggest gaffe." The Guardian's exhibition space was also moved to Kings Place, and has a rolling programme of exhibitions that investigate and reflect upon aspects of news and newspapers and the role of journalism. [37], In 1860, The Observer quoted a report that the newly elected president Abraham Lincoln was opposed to abolition of slavery. It was also reported to be the most-read of the UK's "quality newsbrands", including digital editions; other "quality" brands included The Times, The Daily Telegraph, The Independent, and the i. While Gott denied that he received cash, he admitted he had had lunch at the Soviet Embassy and had taken benefits from the KGB on overseas visits. [92] In December 2003, columnist Julie Burchill cited "striking bias against the state of Israel" as one of the reasons she left the paper for The Times. Their coverage includes News and Opinion, Sports, Culture, Lifestyle, Podcasts, and more. [69], In 1994, KGB defector Oleg Gordievsky identified Guardian literary editor Richard Gott as "an agent of influence". [60], Many Irish people believed that the Widgery Tribunal's ruling on the killings was a whitewash,[61] a view that was later supported with the publication of the Bloody Sunday Inquiry in 2010,[62] but in 1972 The Guardian wrote that "Widgery's report is not one-sided" (20 April 1972). They also have an Australia Edition (Launched in 2013, digital edition) and an International edition. Private renting is making millions of people ill. [78], The paper supported NATO's military intervention in the Kosovo War in 19981999. [28], The working-class Manchester and Salford Advertiser called The Manchester Guardian "the foul prostitute and dirty parasite of the worst portion of the mill-owners". [146] The print edition also continued to be produced. ", "National press ABCs: December distribution dive for freesheets Standard and City AM", "collection (The University of Manchester Library)", "Guardian appoints Katharine Viner as editor-in-chief", "The Guardian most trusted and The Sun least trusted online news brand, Pamco reveals", "Guardian most trusted newspaper in Britain, says industry report", "Could the newspaper that broke the hacking scandal be the next to close? [35] When the abolitionist George Thompson toured, the newspaper said that "[s]lavery is a monstrous evil, but civil war is not a less one; and we would not seek the abolition even of the former through the imminent hazard of the latter". [93], Responding to these accusations, a Guardian editorial in 2002 condemned antisemitism and defended the paper's right to criticise the policies and actions of the Israeli government, arguing that those who view such criticism as inherently anti-Jewish are mistaken. [20] In 2016, The Guardian led an investigation into the Panama Papers, exposing thenPrime Minister David Cameron's links to offshore bank accounts. [181] The paper's comment and opinion pages, though often written by centre-left contributors such as Polly Toynbee, have allowed some space for right-of-centre voices such as Sir Max Hastings and Michael Gove. [224] In 2018, the newspaper announced its apps and mobile website would be redesigned to coincide with its relaunch as a tabloid.[225]. [226] The Guardian also had a number of talkboards that were noted for their mix of political discussion and whimsy until they were closed on Friday, 25 February 2011 after they had settled a libel action brought after months of harassment of a conservative party activist. The proportion of people with a job who live in poverty went up for the third consecutive year in 2018 to a record high, The number of children needing foster care has risen by 44% during the coronavirus pandemic, creating a state of emergency, a childrens charity said.. David Pemsel took his place in 2015. Guardian News & Media (GNM) is one of the worlds leading news media organisations, creating honest, fearless journalism free from commercial or political interference since our foundation in 1821. [123], In June 2013, the newspaper broke news of the secret collection of Verizon telephone records held by Barack Obama's administration[19][124] and subsequently revealed the existence of the PRISM surveillance program after it was leaked to the paper by former NSA contractor Edward Snowden. Who owns the Guardian? [40], According to Martin Kettle, writing for The Guardian in February 2011, "The Guardian had always hated slavery. [127] The Guardian said it had destroyed the hard drives to avoid threatened legal action by the UK government that could have stopped it from reporting on US and British government surveillance contained in the documents. The investment was rewarded with a circulation rise. These sources are generally trustworthy for information but may require further investigation. It includes sections from a number of other internationally significant newspapers of a somewhat left-of-centre inclination, including Le Monde and The Washington Post. [18] In June 2013, The Guardian broke news of the secret collection by the Obama administration of Verizon telephone records,[19] and subsequently revealed the existence of the surveillance program PRISM after knowledge of it was leaked to the paper by the whistleblower and former National Security Agency contractor Edward Snowden. Similarly, Is The Guardian newspaper owned by Murdoch? Media Type: Newspaper [157], Between 2007 and 2014 The Guardian Media Group sold all their side businesses, of regional papers and online portals for classifieds and consolidated, into The Guardian as sole product. [190] These positions were criticised by the Morning Star, which accused The Guardian of being conservative. [8][9], The editor-in-chief Katharine Viner succeeded Alan Rusbridger in 2015. [94] Harriet Sherwood, then The Guardian's foreign editor, later its Jerusalem correspondent, has also denied that The Guardian has an anti-Israel bias, saying that the paper aims to cover all viewpoints in the IsraeliPalestinian conflict. Trump back-pedals on Russian meddling remarks after an outcry. Nonprofit", "Can We Measure Media Impact? Guardian News & Media was formed as Guardian Newspapers Limited in 1967, adopting its present name in 2006. The Guardian has taken what they call a very "open" stance in delivering news, and have launched an open platform for their content. The title of the story was originally 'Manafort held secret talks with Assange in Ecuadorian embassy'. [205] Sister Sunday newspaper The Observer also changed to this new format on 8 January 2006. This innovation was widely copied by the other "quality" broadsheets and ultimately led to the rise of "compact" papers and The Guardian's move to the Berliner format. [100] One week later, Chris Elliott expressed the opinion that the newspaper should have rejected the language used in the advert and should have negotiated with the advertiser on this matter. GMGs business conduct is guided by the Scott Trust values, and GMG is currently chaired by Neil Berkett. As of July2021[update], its print edition had a daily circulation of 105,134. It has been named "newspaper of the year" four times at the annual British Press Awards: most recently in 2014, for its reporting on government surveillance. Ad-Free Sign up War with Iraq may yet not come, but, conscious of the potentially terrifying responsibility resting with the British Government, we find ourselves supporting the current commitment to a possible use of force. Right Bias: How we rate the bias of media sources. How technology disrupted the truth | Katharine Viner, In the wake of Peterloo: the Manchester Guardian prospectus, 1821, Guardian Media Group funding and investment, Original reporting and incisive analysis, direct from the Guardian every morning. Bush. Our ownership structure is unique and exists to secure the financial and editorial independence of the Guardian in perpetuity. It said the DSMA-Notice was being used as an "attempt to censor coverage of surveillance tactics employed by intelligence agencies in the UK and US". Baghdad: A Doctor's Story won an Emmy Award for Best International Current Affairs film in 2007. What else does it have a stake in? print format in 2018 to cut costs. [218] As of May 2013, it was the most popular UK newspaper website with 8.2 million unique visitors per month, just ahead of Mail Online with 7.6 million unique monthly visitors. The previous year The Guardian announced 180 job cuts. . When the stamp duty was cut in 1836, The Guardian added a Wednesday edition and with the abolition of the tax in 1855 it became a daily paper costing 2d. Guardian Monthly was a glossy magazine published by the Guardian Media Group for readers around the world. "[31], The newspaper opposed slavery and supported free trade. Press Freedom Rank: MOSTLY FREE [177] On 19 January 2003, two months before the 2003 invasion of Iraq, an Observer Editorial said: "Military intervention in the Middle East holds many dangers. Guardian Media Group is owned by the Scott Trust, a charitable foundation which aims to ensure the newspaper's editorial independence in perpetuity, maintaining its financial health to ensure it does not become vulnerable to takeover by for-profit media groups, and the serious compromise of editorial independence that this often brings. "[39] This hopeful view was also held by the Liberal leader William Ewart Gladstone. [70], Gordievsky commented on the newspaper: "The KGB loved The Guardian. [109] In subsequent years, however, The Guardian has hired various commentators on US affairs including Ana Marie Cox, Michael Wolff, Naomi Wolf, Glenn Greenwald and George W. Bush's former speechwriter Josh Trevio. The Guardian is part of the Guardian Media Group (GMG) of newspapers, radio stations and print media. Website of the Year (guardian.com/uk, 1999, 2001. [174] Associated at first with the Little Circle and hence with classical liberalism as expressed by the Whigs and later by the Liberal Party, its political orientation underwent a decisive change after World War II, leading to a gradual alignment with Labour and the political left in general. [32] It welcomed the Slavery Abolition Act 1833 and accepted the "increased compensation" to the planters as the "guilt of slavery attaches far more to the nation" rather than individuals. The style guide has been amended accordingly. [13], In October 2017, the Guardian Media Group reported a plan to launch a new 42 million venture capital fund. [150] It is also the only British national daily newspaper to employ an internal ombudsman (called the "readers' editor") to handle complaints and corrections. The Group had cut costs by 19.1 million, partly by switching its print edition to the tabloid format. The Guardian has been awarded the National Newspaper of the Year in 1998, 2005,[249] 2010[250] and 2013[21] by the British Press Awards, and Front Page of the Year in 2002 ("A declaration of war", 12 September 2001). Overall, we rate The Guardian Left-Center biased based on story selection that moderately favors the left and Mixed for factual reporting due to numerous failed fact checks over the last five years. [152] The National Newspaper division of GMG, which also includes The Observer, reported operating losses of 49.9 million in 2006, up from 18.6 million in 2005. Find out who owns the Guardian, our history and what we do. [86], In early 2009, The Guardian started a tax investigation into a number of major UK companies,[87] including publishing a database of the tax paid by the FTSE 100 companies. [58]Nesta Roberts was appointed as the newspaper's first news editor there, becoming the first woman to hold such a position on a British national newspaper. You can view the Guardian U.S. editorial team here. More on this story Former interim chief, who helped develop voluntary contributions strategy, returns to company. These were found in 1988 whilst the newspaper's archives were deposited at the University of Manchester's John Rylands University Library, on the Oxford Road campus. held a 'substantial' stake in. [191] Although the majority of Guardian columnists were against Corbyn winning, Owen Jones, Seumas Milne, and George Monbiot wrote supportive articles about him. The first edition was published on 5 May 1821,[200] at which time The Guardian was a weekly, published on Saturdays and costing 7d; the stamp duty on newspapers (4d per sheet) forced the price up so high that it was uneconomic to publish more frequently. [3] In 2018, The Guardian switched to a tabloid format. In 1992, The Guardian relaunched its features section as G2, a tabloid-format supplement. The Guardian has always been a left-wing publication throughout its history, as they have stated in various articles. Additionally, the British Library has a large archive of The Manchester Guardian available in its British Library Newspapers collection, in online, hard copy, microform, and CD-ROM formats. [105], In 2007, the paper launched Guardian America, an attempt to capitalise on its large online readership in the United States, which at the time stood at more than 5.9 million. The Guardian is owned by Guardian Media Group, which has only one shareholder - the Scott Trust. [144][145] Staff were directed to work from home and were able to continue publishing to the website despite the loss of some internal systems. The Observer newspaper joined the Guardian Media Group in 1993, ensuring that the oldest Sunday newspaper in the world has continued its long-standing tradition of liberal politics and independent journalism. The format switch was accompanied by a comprehensive redesign of the paper's look. [41] By then, the Union blockade was causing suffering in British towns. The first edition of the Manchester Guardian, a weekly with just four pages costing seven old pence (7d), appeared on 5 May 1821. The Manchester Guardian had also been conflicted. Media Bias Fact Check offers a number of sustaining Ad-Free membership plans to fit your budget! [42], The newspaper reported the shock to the community of the assassination of Abraham Lincoln in 1865, concluding that "[t]he parting of his family with the dying President is too sad for description",[43] but in what from today's perspective looks an ill-judged editorial wrote that "[o]f his rule we can never speak except as a series of acts abhorrent to every true notion of constitutional right and human liberty", adding "it is doubtless to be regretted that he had not the opportunity of vindicating his good intentions". [26] In 2014, The Guardian launched a membership scheme, aiming to avoid introducing a paywall and maintaining open access to the website. The Guardian U.S. was launched in 2011 in New York. Profits are reinvested in its journalism rather than distributed to owners or shareholders. Censorship is exercised by Moderators who can ban posts with no right of appeal by those who they feel have overstepped the mark. They often publish factual information that utilizes loaded words (wording that attempts to influence an audience by appeals to emotion or stereotypes) to favor liberal causes. GMG board. "[99], On 11 August 2014 the print edition of The Guardian published a pro-Israeli advocacy advert during the 2014 IsraelGaza conflict featuring Elie Wiesel, headed by the words "Jews rejected child sacrifice 3,500 years ago. This change reflected the growing prominence of national and international affairs in the newspaper. Legal obstacles, which cannot be identified, involve proceedings, which cannot be mentioned, on behalf of a client who must remain secret. We run a 24-hour global news operation from our offices in the UK, United States and Australia, serving trusted journalism to huge audiences across our digital platforms: theguardian.com, our app for iOS, Android and Windows; and a daily tablet edition. "[66], In 1983, the paper was at the centre of a controversy surrounding documents regarding the stationing of cruise missiles in Britain that were leaked to The Guardian by civil servant Sarah Tisdall. MBFC Credibility Rating: MEDIUM CREDIBILITY. [2], In January 2020, it was announced that Annette Thomas would become the new chief executive in March 2020. There are so many dating apps now, so many ways to meet people, which are often free and very quick. . The Guardian and its parent groups participate in Project Syndicate and intervened in 1995 to save the Mail & Guardian in South Africa; GMG sold the majority of its shares of the Mail & Guardian in 2002.[151]. She replaced David Pemsel who left to take up a role at the Premier League. The switch cost Guardian Newspapers 80million and involved setting up new printing presses in east London and Manchester. Guardian Media Group, which has just one stakeholder, is the owner of The Guardian. The paper further claimed that this case appears "to call into question privileges guaranteeing free speech established under the 1689 Bill of Rights". In 1993 the Guardian Media Group acquired the Observer. Designed by Mark Porter, the new look includes a new masthead for the newspaper, its first since 1988. [199] In July 2021, the circulation was 105,134; later that year, the publishers stopped making circulation data public.[4]. Surveying the Field", "Guardian to ban advertising from fossil fuel firms", "A political earthquake: The Tory loss is cataclysmic; Labour's win historic", "They've lost the battle, will they support the war? [13] The term "Guardian reader" can be used to imply a stereotype of liberal, left-wing or "politically correct" views. [230] On 1 July 2020, Guardian Soulmates was closed down with the explanation: "It hasnt been an easy decision to make, but the online dating world is a very different place to when we first launched online in July 2004. Founded by textile traders and merchants, in its early years The Guardian had a reputation as "an organ of the middle class",[173] or in the words of C. P. Scott's son Ted, "a paper that will remain bourgeois to the last". The Guardian states that The Scott Trust is the sole shareholder in Guardian Media Group, and its profits are reinvested in journalism and do not benefit a proprietor or shareholders. Donations and advertising fund the Guardian. The Guardian US and The Washington Post shared the 2014 Pulitzer Prize for public service reporting for their coverage of the NSA's and GCHQ's worldwide electronic surveillance program and the document leaks by whistleblower Edward Snowden.[302]. We are owned by The Scott Trust. ", "Guardian Announces Launch of U.S. The first case was opened and found to contain the newspapers issued in August 1930 in pristine condition. [96], The Guardian's style guide section referred to Tel Aviv as the capital of Israel in 2012. [244], The first issue of the newspaper contained a number of errors, including a notification that there would soon be some goods sold at atction instead of auction. Scott Trust Limited was created in 1936 to ensure the editorial independence of the publications and owns Guardian Media Group plc (GMG). He was also a Liberal Member of Parliament. The newspaper produces The Guardian 100 Best Footballers In The World. The only controversy was over the dropping of the Doonesbury cartoon strip. At the beginning of October 2008, the Scott Trust's assets were transferred to a new limited company, The Scott Trust Limited, with the intention being that the original trust would be wound up. The Guardian holds a left-leaning editorial bias and sometimes relies on sources that have failed fact checks. [88] Internal documents relating to Barclays Bank's tax avoidance were removed from The Guardian website after Barclays obtained a gagging order. As well as corporate records, the archive holds correspondence, diaries, notebooks, original cartoons and photographs belonging to staff of the papers. [4] The newspaper has an online edition, TheGuardian.com, as well as two international websites, Guardian Australia (founded in 2013) and Guardian US (founded in 2011). Sports Feature Writer of the Year (Donald McRae, 2017, Sports Website of the Year (2014, 2015, 2016, 2017), Sports Journalists' Association Sports Portfolio of the Year (Tom Jenkins, 2011), This page was last edited on 3 March 2023, at 19:31. In the UK, we publish the Guardian newspaper six days a week and the worlds oldest Sunday newspaper, The Observer. The Scott Trust also runs the Guardian Foundation (originally set up in 1992 as the Scott Trust Foundation and renamed in 2013). In August 2013, a webshow titled Thinkfluencer[229] was launched by Guardian Multimedia in association with Arte. Now it's Hamas' turn." Some including Liverpool supported the Confederacy as did "current opinion in all classes" in London. George Orwell wrote in Homage to Catalonia (1938): "Of our larger papers, the Manchester Guardian is the only one that leaves me with an increased respect for its honesty". [147] The newspaper confirmed on 11th January that personal details of all UK staff had been accessed by criminals.[148]. [171], As of March 2020, the journal claims to be "the first major global news organisation to institute an outright ban on taking money from companies that extract fossil fuels."[172]. The financial position remained extremely poor into the 1970s; at one time it was in merger talks with The Times. GMG's core business is Guardian News & Media Limited, publisher of theguardian.com, and The Guardian and The Observer newspapers. Guardian Media Group plc ( GMG) is a British-based mass media company owning various media operations including The Guardian and The Observer. They utilize emotionally loaded headlines such as The cashless society is a con and big finance is behind it and Trump back-pedals on Russian meddling remarks after an outcry. The Guardian typically utilizes credible sources such as thoughtco.com, gov.uk., and factually mixed sources such as HuffPostand independent.co.uk. Gal Barak September 20, 2022 The Guardian was founded in 1821 in response to the Peterloo Massacrea peaceful protest for suffrage rights that tragically escalated into violence. [188], In the 2015 United Kingdom general election it endorsed the Labour Party. The sales let them acquire a capital stock of 838.3 million as of July 2014, supposed to guarantee the independence of the Guardian in perpetuity. [115] The newspaper noted that it was being "forbidden from telling its readers why the paper is preventedfor the first time in memoryfrom reporting parliament. In 2008, it replaced the Scott Trust, which had owned The Guardian since 1936. [121] Alan Rusbridger attributed the rapid back-down by Carter-Ruck to postings on Twitter,[122] as did a BBC News Online article. January 2022. [198] Circulation has continued to decline and stood at 161,091 in December 2016, a decline of 2.98 per cent year-on-year. Click here to explore who owns the news in America. Country: United Kingdom Scott thought the Suffragettes' "courage and devotion" was "worthy of a better cause and saner leadership". [1] It is part of PA Media Group Limited, [2] a private company with 26 shareholders, most of whom are national and regional newspaper publishers. Funding. [12] Andrew Miller, previously the chief financial officer of the Group, was chief executive from July 2010 to 2015. [113] After a period during which Katharine Viner served as the US editor-in-chief before taking charge of Guardian News and Media as a whole, Viner's former deputy, Lee Glendinning, was appointed to succeed her as head of the American operation at the beginning of June 2015. Katharine Viner is the 12th editor-in-chief in the Guardians history, a position she has held since June 2015. This included the flagship Manchester Evening News, and severed the historic link between that paper and The Guardian. The Guardian is the echo chamber for marxists and nihilists who dominate education and most of the media. The Newsroom's other components were also transferred to Kings Place in 2008. [25] In late 2013, GMG sold their GMG Property Services Group to private equity firm Lloyds Development Capital (rebranded to Property Software Group), citing that it would allow them to focus on investing in the core part of their businessGuardian News and Media. At 470315mm, this is slightly larger than a traditional tabloid. Employees of The Guardian and sister paper The Observer have been depicted in the films The Fifth Estate (2013), Snowden (2016) and Official Secrets (2019), while Paddy Considine played a fictional Guardian journalist in the film The Bourne Ultimatum (2007). Of the 1832 Ten Hours Bill, the paper doubted whether in view of the foreign competition "the passing of a law positively enacting a gradual destruction of the cotton manufacture in this kingdom would be a much less rational procedure. Guardian Media Group PLC provides media services. And the Financial Times is owned by Japanese media firm Nikkei , after being sold by UK publishing group Pearson in 2015. The Trust is currently chaired by Alex Graham. New legislation introduced to change laws on workplace rights. GMG components include The Observer, The Guardian Weekly and TheGuardian.com. In 2007, the newspaper was ranked first in a study on transparency that analysed 25 mainstream English-language media vehicles, which was conducted by the International Center for Media and the Public Agenda of the University of Maryland. In the existing Irish situation, most regrettably, it is also inevitable .To remove the ringleaders, in the hope that the atmosphere might calm down, is a step to which there is no obvious alternative. [155][156], For the three years up to June 2012, the paper lost 100,000 a day, which prompted Intelligent Life to question whether The Guardian could survive. There was a comment that "an effort had been made in a leading article of the Manchester Guardian to deter the working men from assembling together for such a purpose". The Guardian Unlimited network of websites was launched in January 1999. [15] Thomas was formerly editor of Nature, MD of Nature Publishing Group and chief executive of Macmillan Science and Education. [11], Carolyn McCall was the chief executive of Guardian Media Group and chair of Guardian News and Media Limited from 2006 until June 2010, when she was appointed chief executive of EasyJet. [57] In September 1961, The Guardian, which had previously only been published in Manchester, began to be printed in London. GMG corporate website. [222], The Guardian launched an iOS mobile application for its content in 2009. [95], On 6 November 2011, Chris Elliott, The Guardian's readers' editor, wrote that "Guardian reporters, writers and editors must be more vigilant about the language they use when writing about Jews or Israel," citing recent cases where The Guardian received complaints regarding language chosen to describe Jews or Israel. The proportion of lung cancer cases only diagnosed after a visit to an A&E ranges from 15% in Guildford and Waverley in Surrey to 56% in Tower Hamlets and Manchester. "[71], In 1995, both the Granada Television programme World in Action and The Guardian were sued for libel by the then cabinet minister Jonathan Aitken, for their allegation that Harrods owner Mohamed Al Fayed had paid for Aitken and his wife to stay at the Htel Ritz in Paris, which would have amounted to accepting a bribe on Aitken's part. [126] The Guardian's offices were then visited in July by agents from the UK's GCHQ, who supervised the destruction of the hard drives containing information acquired from Snowden.